1 00:00:16,040 --> 00:00:22,970 December 6 1972 eugene cernan 2 00:00:22,970 --> 00:00:22,980 December 6 1972 eugene cernan 3 00:00:22,980 --> 00:00:25,130 December 6 1972 eugene cernan veteran astronaut and commander of 4 00:00:25,130 --> 00:00:25,140 veteran astronaut and commander of 5 00:00:25,140 --> 00:00:28,250 veteran astronaut and commander of Apollo 17 it would be the last Apollo 6 00:00:28,250 --> 00:00:28,260 Apollo 17 it would be the last Apollo 7 00:00:28,260 --> 00:00:30,320 Apollo 17 it would be the last Apollo astronaut to stand on the surface of the 8 00:00:30,320 --> 00:00:30,330 astronaut to stand on the surface of the 9 00:00:30,330 --> 00:00:34,600 astronaut to stand on the surface of the Moon 10 00:00:34,600 --> 00:00:34,610 11 00:00:34,610 --> 00:00:37,310 dr. Harrison Schmitt better known as 12 00:00:37,310 --> 00:00:37,320 dr. Harrison Schmitt better known as 13 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:40,009 dr. Harrison Schmitt better known as Jack he would be the first geologist to 14 00:00:40,009 --> 00:00:40,019 Jack he would be the first geologist to 15 00:00:40,019 --> 00:00:50,840 Jack he would be the first geologist to set foot on an alien world Ronald Evans 16 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:50,850 set foot on an alien world Ronald Evans 17 00:00:50,850 --> 00:00:53,990 set foot on an alien world Ronald Evans command module pilot he would remain in 18 00:00:53,990 --> 00:00:54,000 command module pilot he would remain in 19 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:56,090 command module pilot he would remain in lunar orbit operating a battery of 20 00:00:56,090 --> 00:00:56,100 lunar orbit operating a battery of 21 00:00:56,100 --> 00:00:58,100 lunar orbit operating a battery of experiments that would take this last 22 00:00:58,100 --> 00:00:58,110 experiments that would take this last 23 00:00:58,110 --> 00:01:04,310 experiments that would take this last close look at the moon in the year 1675 24 00:01:04,310 --> 00:01:04,320 close look at the moon in the year 1675 25 00:01:04,320 --> 00:01:06,710 close look at the moon in the year 1675 Sir Isaac Newton was asked by his fellow 26 00:01:06,710 --> 00:01:06,720 Sir Isaac Newton was asked by his fellow 27 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:08,960 Sir Isaac Newton was asked by his fellow scientist Robert Hooke how he had 28 00:01:08,960 --> 00:01:08,970 scientist Robert Hooke how he had 29 00:01:08,970 --> 00:01:11,630 scientist Robert Hooke how he had accomplished so much if I have seen 30 00:01:11,630 --> 00:01:11,640 accomplished so much if I have seen 31 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:14,779 accomplished so much if I have seen further Newton wrote it is by standing 32 00:01:14,779 --> 00:01:14,789 further Newton wrote it is by standing 33 00:01:14,789 --> 00:01:38,050 further Newton wrote it is by standing on the shoulders of giants 34 00:01:38,050 --> 00:01:38,060 35 00:01:38,060 --> 00:01:40,420 the engines will build up to a truck of 36 00:01:40,420 --> 00:01:40,430 the engines will build up to a truck of 37 00:01:40,430 --> 00:01:45,340 the engines will build up to a truck of 7.6 million pounds we have a cut-off at 38 00:01:45,340 --> 00:01:45,350 7.6 million pounds we have a cut-off at 39 00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:49,660 7.6 million pounds we have a cut-off at minus 30 second his cutoff was automatic 40 00:01:49,660 --> 00:01:49,670 minus 30 second his cutoff was automatic 41 00:01:49,670 --> 00:01:53,040 minus 30 second his cutoff was automatic done by the sequencer one command 42 00:01:53,040 --> 00:01:53,050 done by the sequencer one command 43 00:01:53,050 --> 00:01:55,390 done by the sequencer one command pressurized yes for B stage was not 44 00:01:55,390 --> 00:01:55,400 pressurized yes for B stage was not 45 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:58,750 pressurized yes for B stage was not given and despite the fact that it was 46 00:01:58,750 --> 00:01:58,760 given and despite the fact that it was 47 00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:01,150 given and despite the fact that it was going to be done manually the sequencer 48 00:02:01,150 --> 00:02:01,160 going to be done manually the sequencer 49 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:02,950 going to be done manually the sequencer and the fact that said I didn't tell you 50 00:02:02,950 --> 00:02:02,960 and the fact that said I didn't tell you 51 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:04,990 and the fact that said I didn't tell you to do it therefore you can't be doing it 52 00:02:04,990 --> 00:02:05,000 to do it therefore you can't be doing it 53 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:07,450 to do it therefore you can't be doing it for 30 seconds that very properly 54 00:02:07,450 --> 00:02:07,460 for 30 seconds that very properly 55 00:02:07,460 --> 00:02:11,290 for 30 seconds that very properly stopped the operation most of the work 56 00:02:11,290 --> 00:02:11,300 stopped the operation most of the work 57 00:02:11,300 --> 00:02:13,420 stopped the operation most of the work was being done right off the firing room 58 00:02:13,420 --> 00:02:13,430 was being done right off the firing room 59 00:02:13,430 --> 00:02:15,990 was being done right off the firing room in the launch control center at Kennedy 60 00:02:15,990 --> 00:02:16,000 in the launch control center at Kennedy 61 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:18,670 in the launch control center at Kennedy however there was a great deal of 62 00:02:18,670 --> 00:02:18,680 however there was a great deal of 63 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:20,020 however there was a great deal of support from the Marshall Space Flight 64 00:02:20,020 --> 00:02:20,030 support from the Marshall Space Flight 65 00:02:20,030 --> 00:02:22,840 support from the Marshall Space Flight Center who had a comparable operational 66 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:22,850 Center who had a comparable operational 67 00:02:22,850 --> 00:02:25,330 Center who had a comparable operational group working there with their 68 00:02:25,330 --> 00:02:25,340 group working there with their 69 00:02:25,340 --> 00:02:28,420 group working there with their contractors so we concluded that we were 70 00:02:28,420 --> 00:02:28,430 contractors so we concluded that we were 71 00:02:28,430 --> 00:02:31,090 contractors so we concluded that we were safe and we gave the word to jump route 72 00:02:31,090 --> 00:02:31,100 safe and we gave the word to jump route 73 00:02:31,100 --> 00:03:06,790 safe and we gave the word to jump route the one thing we proceeded which we did 74 00:03:06,790 --> 00:03:06,800 75 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:09,610 17 you said you are go for orbit go for 76 00:03:09,610 --> 00:03:09,620 17 you said you are go for orbit go for 77 00:03:09,620 --> 00:03:20,890 17 you said you are go for orbit go for orbit 78 00:03:20,890 --> 00:03:20,900 79 00:03:20,900 --> 00:03:23,199 after checking out the spacecraft in 80 00:03:23,199 --> 00:03:23,209 after checking out the spacecraft in 81 00:03:23,209 --> 00:03:25,570 after checking out the spacecraft in Earth orbit they burned out of orbit and 82 00:03:25,570 --> 00:03:25,580 Earth orbit they burned out of orbit and 83 00:03:25,580 --> 00:03:30,430 Earth orbit they burned out of orbit and headed toward the moon 84 00:03:30,430 --> 00:03:30,440 85 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:35,850 we're in the middle of a snowstorm 86 00:03:35,850 --> 00:03:35,860 87 00:03:35,860 --> 00:03:38,440 Ron Eben's at the controls of the 88 00:03:38,440 --> 00:03:38,450 Ron Eben's at the controls of the 89 00:03:38,450 --> 00:03:41,020 Ron Eben's at the controls of the command module America moved into dock 90 00:03:41,020 --> 00:03:41,030 command module America moved into dock 91 00:03:41,030 --> 00:03:45,730 command module America moved into dock with the lunar module Challenger they 92 00:03:45,730 --> 00:03:45,740 with the lunar module Challenger they 93 00:03:45,740 --> 00:03:47,710 with the lunar module Challenger they pulled challenger free of the Boosters 94 00:03:47,710 --> 00:03:47,720 pulled challenger free of the Boosters 95 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:50,350 pulled challenger free of the Boosters third stage and continued the three-day 96 00:03:50,350 --> 00:03:50,360 third stage and continued the three-day 97 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:57,970 third stage and continued the three-day Coast of the moon even as Cernan II 98 00:03:57,970 --> 00:03:57,980 Coast of the moon even as Cernan II 99 00:03:57,980 --> 00:03:59,800 Coast of the moon even as Cernan II Evans and Schmidt headed toward the moon 100 00:03:59,800 --> 00:03:59,810 Evans and Schmidt headed toward the moon 101 00:03:59,810 --> 00:04:02,950 Evans and Schmidt headed toward the moon directly below the Apollo 17 control 102 00:04:02,950 --> 00:04:02,960 directly below the Apollo 17 control 103 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:05,620 directly below the Apollo 17 control room flight director Don puttin around 104 00:04:05,620 --> 00:04:05,630 room flight director Don puttin around 105 00:04:05,630 --> 00:04:07,780 room flight director Don puttin around his crew through a launch simulation for 106 00:04:07,780 --> 00:04:07,790 his crew through a launch simulation for 107 00:04:07,790 --> 00:04:11,020 his crew through a launch simulation for the first Skylab as you're probably well 108 00:04:11,020 --> 00:04:11,030 the first Skylab as you're probably well 109 00:04:11,030 --> 00:04:13,270 the first Skylab as you're probably well aware we are still working on other 110 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:13,280 aware we are still working on other 111 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:14,140 aware we are still working on other programs 112 00:04:14,140 --> 00:04:14,150 programs 113 00:04:14,150 --> 00:04:16,479 programs Skylab being the prime effort starting 114 00:04:16,479 --> 00:04:16,489 Skylab being the prime effort starting 115 00:04:16,489 --> 00:04:19,690 Skylab being the prime effort starting in the spring of next year we're also 116 00:04:19,690 --> 00:04:19,700 in the spring of next year we're also 117 00:04:19,700 --> 00:04:22,030 in the spring of next year we're also working on the cooperative mission with 118 00:04:22,030 --> 00:04:22,040 working on the cooperative mission with 119 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:22,750 working on the cooperative mission with the Russians 120 00:04:22,750 --> 00:04:22,760 the Russians 121 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:25,990 the Russians which will take place in 1975 and of 122 00:04:25,990 --> 00:04:26,000 which will take place in 1975 and of 123 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:28,420 which will take place in 1975 and of course we've got quite a few of the 124 00:04:28,420 --> 00:04:28,430 course we've got quite a few of the 125 00:04:28,430 --> 00:04:29,980 course we've got quite a few of the flight control team as well as other 126 00:04:29,980 --> 00:04:29,990 flight control team as well as other 127 00:04:29,990 --> 00:04:32,230 flight control team as well as other center elements involved in the work on 128 00:04:32,230 --> 00:04:32,240 center elements involved in the work on 129 00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:35,050 center elements involved in the work on the shuttle so it's it's the start of a 130 00:04:35,050 --> 00:04:35,060 the shuttle so it's it's the start of a 131 00:04:35,060 --> 00:04:35,530 the shuttle so it's it's the start of a new era 132 00:04:35,530 --> 00:04:35,540 new era 133 00:04:35,540 --> 00:04:39,280 new era I hope Skylab of course will fly in the 134 00:04:39,280 --> 00:04:39,290 I hope Skylab of course will fly in the 135 00:04:39,290 --> 00:04:41,710 I hope Skylab of course will fly in the spring of next year with three men going 136 00:04:41,710 --> 00:04:41,720 spring of next year with three men going 137 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:44,050 spring of next year with three men going up and spending 28 days and then two 138 00:04:44,050 --> 00:04:44,060 up and spending 28 days and then two 139 00:04:44,060 --> 00:04:46,180 up and spending 28 days and then two months later after they land we'll put 140 00:04:46,180 --> 00:04:46,190 months later after they land we'll put 141 00:04:46,190 --> 00:04:48,610 months later after they land we'll put three men up to 56 days they'll come 142 00:04:48,610 --> 00:04:48,620 three men up to 56 days they'll come 143 00:04:48,620 --> 00:04:50,560 three men up to 56 days they'll come down and thirty days later another three 144 00:04:50,560 --> 00:04:50,570 down and thirty days later another three 145 00:04:50,570 --> 00:04:55,360 down and thirty days later another three will go 56 days so a year of 73 calendar 146 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:55,370 will go 56 days so a year of 73 calendar 147 00:04:55,370 --> 00:04:57,730 will go 56 days so a year of 73 calendar year will certainly be a busy one from a 148 00:04:57,730 --> 00:04:57,740 year will certainly be a busy one from a 149 00:04:57,740 --> 00:05:01,350 year will certainly be a busy one from a standpoint of manned spaceflight 150 00:05:01,350 --> 00:05:01,360 151 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:05,350 December 10th 1970 to America and 152 00:05:05,350 --> 00:05:05,360 December 10th 1970 to America and 153 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:07,390 December 10th 1970 to America and Challenger went into orbit around the 154 00:05:07,390 --> 00:05:07,400 Challenger went into orbit around the 155 00:05:07,400 --> 00:05:12,110 Challenger went into orbit around the moon 156 00:05:12,110 --> 00:05:12,120 157 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:18,210 for the challenge ahead the next day 158 00:05:18,210 --> 00:05:18,220 for the challenge ahead the next day 159 00:05:18,220 --> 00:05:20,970 for the challenge ahead the next day December 11 Cernan and Schmitt entered 160 00:05:20,970 --> 00:05:20,980 December 11 Cernan and Schmitt entered 161 00:05:20,980 --> 00:05:28,269 December 11 Cernan and Schmitt entered the lunar module and undocked 162 00:05:28,269 --> 00:05:28,279 163 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:31,399 she looks pretty an earth why did you do 164 00:05:31,399 --> 00:05:31,409 she looks pretty an earth why did you do 165 00:05:31,409 --> 00:05:57,930 she looks pretty an earth why did you do it satellite 166 00:05:57,930 --> 00:05:57,940 167 00:05:57,940 --> 00:06:06,800 you're not clear 168 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:06,810 169 00:06:06,810 --> 00:06:09,360 with the command module in the distance 170 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:09,370 with the command module in the distance 171 00:06:09,370 --> 00:06:11,640 with the command module in the distance they passed over their landing place a 172 00:06:11,640 --> 00:06:11,650 they passed over their landing place a 173 00:06:11,650 --> 00:06:13,740 they passed over their landing place a valley in an area of the moon called 174 00:06:13,740 --> 00:06:13,750 valley in an area of the moon called 175 00:06:13,750 --> 00:06:16,770 valley in an area of the moon called taurus littrow here they hope to find 176 00:06:16,770 --> 00:06:16,780 taurus littrow here they hope to find 177 00:06:16,780 --> 00:06:18,960 taurus littrow here they hope to find the youngest material yet sampled and 178 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:18,970 the youngest material yet sampled and 179 00:06:18,970 --> 00:06:40,159 the youngest material yet sampled and direct evidence of lunar volcanoes 180 00:06:40,159 --> 00:06:40,169 181 00:06:40,169 --> 00:08:12,610 okay 182 00:08:12,610 --> 00:08:12,620 183 00:08:12,620 --> 00:08:14,470 that's super 184 00:08:14,470 --> 00:08:14,480 that's super 185 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:20,860 that's super you can tell America that gyro assembly 186 00:08:20,860 --> 00:08:20,870 187 00:08:20,870 --> 00:08:25,340 11 sunan Lane Smith the lunar module to 188 00:08:25,340 --> 00:08:25,350 11 sunan Lane Smith the lunar module to 189 00:08:25,350 --> 00:08:43,280 11 sunan Lane Smith the lunar module to begin their first EDA their first job 190 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:43,290 begin their first EDA their first job 191 00:08:43,290 --> 00:08:45,530 begin their first EDA their first job was to unload equipment including their 192 00:08:45,530 --> 00:08:45,540 was to unload equipment including their 193 00:08:45,540 --> 00:08:47,870 was to unload equipment including their rover the electric car in which they 194 00:08:47,870 --> 00:08:47,880 rover the electric car in which they 195 00:08:47,880 --> 00:09:01,460 rover the electric car in which they would drive to the exploration sites as 196 00:09:01,460 --> 00:09:01,470 would drive to the exploration sites as 197 00:09:01,470 --> 00:09:04,040 would drive to the exploration sites as Cernan drove the equipment Laden rover 198 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:04,050 Cernan drove the equipment Laden rover 199 00:09:04,050 --> 00:09:06,020 Cernan drove the equipment Laden rover Schmidt carried the scientific 200 00:09:06,020 --> 00:09:06,030 Schmidt carried the scientific 201 00:09:06,030 --> 00:09:17,390 Schmidt carried the scientific experiments package called Elsa in 202 00:09:17,390 --> 00:09:17,400 experiments package called Elsa in 203 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:19,730 experiments package called Elsa in Houston scientists in the science 204 00:09:19,730 --> 00:09:19,740 Houston scientists in the science 205 00:09:19,740 --> 00:09:22,130 Houston scientists in the science support room watched correlating and 206 00:09:22,130 --> 00:09:22,140 support room watched correlating and 207 00:09:22,140 --> 00:09:30,620 support room watched correlating and directing their movements Schmidt set up 208 00:09:30,620 --> 00:09:30,630 directing their movements Schmidt set up 209 00:09:30,630 --> 00:09:33,200 directing their movements Schmidt set up the various experiments Cernan drilled a 210 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:33,210 the various experiments Cernan drilled a 211 00:09:33,210 --> 00:09:34,280 the various experiments Cernan drilled a series of holes 212 00:09:34,280 --> 00:09:34,290 series of holes 213 00:09:34,290 --> 00:09:36,889 series of holes both to collect core samples and to 214 00:09:36,889 --> 00:09:36,899 both to collect core samples and to 215 00:09:36,899 --> 00:10:23,919 both to collect core samples and to implant experimental probes 216 00:10:23,919 --> 00:10:23,929 217 00:10:23,929 --> 00:10:26,449 yeah it's 29 minutes from now but 218 00:10:26,449 --> 00:10:26,459 yeah it's 29 minutes from now but 219 00:10:26,459 --> 00:10:28,069 yeah it's 29 minutes from now but remember they left this side a little 220 00:10:28,069 --> 00:10:28,079 remember they left this side a little 221 00:10:28,079 --> 00:10:41,929 remember they left this side a little bit late on the moon and on the earth 222 00:10:41,929 --> 00:10:41,939 bit late on the moon and on the earth 223 00:10:41,939 --> 00:10:44,629 bit late on the moon and on the earth they were fighting time now there are 224 00:10:44,629 --> 00:10:44,639 they were fighting time now there are 225 00:10:44,639 --> 00:10:47,119 they were fighting time now there are just so many hours of oxygen and water 226 00:10:47,119 --> 00:10:47,129 just so many hours of oxygen and water 227 00:10:47,129 --> 00:10:50,090 just so many hours of oxygen and water in the backpacks so many hours of life 228 00:10:50,090 --> 00:10:50,100 in the backpacks so many hours of life 229 00:10:50,100 --> 00:11:00,919 in the backpacks so many hours of life in the vacuum of the moon they're 230 00:11:00,919 --> 00:11:00,929 in the vacuum of the moon they're 231 00:11:00,929 --> 00:11:02,809 in the vacuum of the moon they're awfully they'll break the whole world 232 00:11:02,809 --> 00:11:02,819 awfully they'll break the whole world 233 00:11:02,819 --> 00:11:06,279 awfully they'll break the whole world before they'll break the cable this time 234 00:11:06,279 --> 00:11:06,289 before they'll break the cable this time 235 00:11:06,289 --> 00:11:09,349 before they'll break the cable this time with the alsep functioning they left the 236 00:11:09,349 --> 00:11:09,359 with the alsep functioning they left the 237 00:11:09,359 --> 00:11:12,819 with the alsep functioning they left the site for a shortened sampling traverse 238 00:11:12,819 --> 00:11:12,829 site for a shortened sampling traverse 239 00:11:12,829 --> 00:11:15,169 site for a shortened sampling traverse well many parts of the else upper 240 00:11:15,169 --> 00:11:15,179 well many parts of the else upper 241 00:11:15,179 --> 00:11:17,359 well many parts of the else upper functioning very well the heat flow 242 00:11:17,359 --> 00:11:17,369 functioning very well the heat flow 243 00:11:17,369 --> 00:11:19,729 functioning very well the heat flow experiment is working excellently it's 244 00:11:19,729 --> 00:11:19,739 experiment is working excellently it's 245 00:11:19,739 --> 00:11:22,069 experiment is working excellently it's transmitting back temperature data the 246 00:11:22,069 --> 00:11:22,079 transmitting back temperature data the 247 00:11:22,079 --> 00:11:24,679 transmitting back temperature data the cooling down is still cooling down from 248 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:24,689 cooling down is still cooling down from 249 00:11:24,689 --> 00:11:27,259 cooling down is still cooling down from the drilling process and in a few hours 250 00:11:27,259 --> 00:11:27,269 the drilling process and in a few hours 251 00:11:27,269 --> 00:11:29,449 the drilling process and in a few hours they should be starting to get true heat 252 00:11:29,449 --> 00:11:29,459 they should be starting to get true heat 253 00:11:29,459 --> 00:11:41,300 they should be starting to get true heat flow information 254 00:11:41,300 --> 00:11:41,310 255 00:11:41,310 --> 00:11:43,710 it was time to head back to the 256 00:11:43,710 --> 00:11:43,720 it was time to head back to the 257 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:46,260 it was time to head back to the Challenger activate experiments and get 258 00:11:46,260 --> 00:11:46,270 Challenger activate experiments and get 259 00:11:46,270 --> 00:12:07,220 Challenger activate experiments and get back inside as the astronauts rested 260 00:12:07,220 --> 00:12:07,230 back inside as the astronauts rested 261 00:12:07,230 --> 00:12:09,690 back inside as the astronauts rested Engineers in two nations were working 262 00:12:09,690 --> 00:12:09,700 Engineers in two nations were working 263 00:12:09,700 --> 00:12:11,310 Engineers in two nations were working out technical problems of the 264 00:12:11,310 --> 00:12:11,320 out technical problems of the 265 00:12:11,320 --> 00:12:13,920 out technical problems of the apollo-soyuz test program the first 266 00:12:13,920 --> 00:12:13,930 apollo-soyuz test program the first 267 00:12:13,930 --> 00:12:20,630 apollo-soyuz test program the first joint Russian and American space mission 268 00:12:20,630 --> 00:12:20,640 269 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:24,630 joint mission is to provide a compatible 270 00:12:24,630 --> 00:12:24,640 joint mission is to provide a compatible 271 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:27,630 joint mission is to provide a compatible docking system and demonstrate do we 272 00:12:27,630 --> 00:12:27,640 docking system and demonstrate do we 273 00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:29,190 docking system and demonstrate do we have compatible operational procedures 274 00:12:29,190 --> 00:12:29,200 have compatible operational procedures 275 00:12:29,200 --> 00:12:30,930 have compatible operational procedures that were left to different countries 276 00:12:30,930 --> 00:12:30,940 that were left to different countries 277 00:12:30,940 --> 00:12:33,960 that were left to different countries dock in space I think more than added as 278 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:33,970 dock in space I think more than added as 279 00:12:33,970 --> 00:12:36,300 dock in space I think more than added as a certainly a symbolic meaning of these 280 00:12:36,300 --> 00:12:36,310 a certainly a symbolic meaning of these 281 00:12:36,310 --> 00:12:38,970 a certainly a symbolic meaning of these two large powers learning to work 282 00:12:38,970 --> 00:12:38,980 two large powers learning to work 283 00:12:38,980 --> 00:12:40,620 two large powers learning to work together in space which I believe are 284 00:12:40,620 --> 00:12:40,630 together in space which I believe are 285 00:12:40,630 --> 00:12:43,020 together in space which I believe are the new seas of mankind a new frontiers 286 00:12:43,020 --> 00:12:43,030 the new seas of mankind a new frontiers 287 00:12:43,030 --> 00:12:46,230 the new seas of mankind a new frontiers and work out solutions the problems were 288 00:12:46,230 --> 00:12:46,240 and work out solutions the problems were 289 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:49,050 and work out solutions the problems were in although we're very competitive we 290 00:12:49,050 --> 00:12:49,060 in although we're very competitive we 291 00:12:49,060 --> 00:12:51,030 in although we're very competitive we could still be cooperative and assist 292 00:12:51,030 --> 00:12:51,040 could still be cooperative and assist 293 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:52,500 could still be cooperative and assist each other and I think that this Paolo 294 00:12:52,500 --> 00:12:52,510 each other and I think that this Paolo 295 00:12:52,510 --> 00:13:06,650 each other and I think that this Paolo Sawyer's program stands for just that 296 00:13:06,650 --> 00:13:06,660 297 00:13:06,660 --> 00:13:09,090 they would have won tests before they 298 00:13:09,090 --> 00:13:09,100 they would have won tests before they 299 00:13:09,100 --> 00:13:11,850 they would have won tests before they got to work exploring the previous day 300 00:13:11,850 --> 00:13:11,860 got to work exploring the previous day 301 00:13:11,860 --> 00:13:13,920 got to work exploring the previous day they had broken a rear fender of the 302 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:13,930 they had broken a rear fender of the 303 00:13:13,930 --> 00:13:16,260 they had broken a rear fender of the rover the dust thrown up was causing 304 00:13:16,260 --> 00:13:16,270 rover the dust thrown up was causing 305 00:13:16,270 --> 00:13:19,950 rover the dust thrown up was causing trouble Apollo 16 commander John Young 306 00:13:19,950 --> 00:13:19,960 trouble Apollo 16 commander John Young 307 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:22,050 trouble Apollo 16 commander John Young had worked that night in a pressure suit 308 00:13:22,050 --> 00:13:22,060 had worked that night in a pressure suit 309 00:13:22,060 --> 00:13:26,670 had worked that night in a pressure suit on a way to fix the fender on the moon 310 00:13:26,670 --> 00:13:26,680 on a way to fix the fender on the moon 311 00:13:26,680 --> 00:13:29,490 on a way to fix the fender on the moon the astronauts put it together the 312 00:13:29,490 --> 00:13:29,500 the astronauts put it together the 313 00:13:29,500 --> 00:13:31,560 the astronauts put it together the fenders section formed from a lunar map 314 00:13:31,560 --> 00:13:31,570 fenders section formed from a lunar map 315 00:13:31,570 --> 00:13:34,170 fenders section formed from a lunar map molded with tape then held in place with 316 00:13:34,170 --> 00:13:34,180 molded with tape then held in place with 317 00:13:34,180 --> 00:13:36,330 molded with tape then held in place with clamps from the lunar module telescope 318 00:13:36,330 --> 00:13:36,340 clamps from the lunar module telescope 319 00:13:36,340 --> 00:13:38,700 clamps from the lunar module telescope it was a repair that would last the 320 00:13:38,700 --> 00:13:38,710 it was a repair that would last the 321 00:13:38,710 --> 00:13:43,170 it was a repair that would last the remainder of the mission 322 00:13:43,170 --> 00:13:43,180 323 00:13:43,180 --> 00:13:45,700 then Schmidt moved out to place one of 324 00:13:45,700 --> 00:13:45,710 then Schmidt moved out to place one of 325 00:13:45,710 --> 00:13:48,130 then Schmidt moved out to place one of several explosive packages which would 326 00:13:48,130 --> 00:13:48,140 several explosive packages which would 327 00:13:48,140 --> 00:13:50,040 several explosive packages which would be detonated after they left the moon 328 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:50,050 be detonated after they left the moon 329 00:13:50,050 --> 00:13:53,050 be detonated after they left the moon mapping the lunar subsurface much as 330 00:13:53,050 --> 00:13:53,060 mapping the lunar subsurface much as 331 00:13:53,060 --> 00:13:57,600 mapping the lunar subsurface much as earthly geologists explore for oil 332 00:13:57,600 --> 00:13:57,610 333 00:13:57,610 --> 00:13:59,860 Cernan would pick him up in the rover 334 00:13:59,860 --> 00:13:59,870 Cernan would pick him up in the rover 335 00:13:59,870 --> 00:14:02,050 Cernan would pick him up in the rover for the drive to the first sight on this 336 00:14:02,050 --> 00:14:02,060 for the drive to the first sight on this 337 00:14:02,060 --> 00:14:52,290 for the drive to the first sight on this Traverse station to somewhere along the 338 00:14:52,290 --> 00:14:52,300 339 00:14:52,300 --> 00:14:54,850 bottom of the core is not food is very 340 00:14:54,850 --> 00:14:54,860 bottom of the core is not food is very 341 00:14:54,860 --> 00:14:59,020 bottom of the core is not food is very jagged and fragmental like geez finished 342 00:14:59,020 --> 00:14:59,030 jagged and fragmental like geez finished 343 00:14:59,030 --> 00:15:03,220 jagged and fragmental like geez finished with the core - then we should be able 344 00:15:03,220 --> 00:15:03,230 with the core - then we should be able 345 00:15:03,230 --> 00:15:11,300 with the core - then we should be able to go if we 346 00:15:11,300 --> 00:15:11,310 347 00:15:11,310 --> 00:15:25,150 Oh Jack Schmidt having a few problems 348 00:15:25,150 --> 00:15:25,160 349 00:15:25,160 --> 00:15:27,920 they would sample several locations on 350 00:15:27,920 --> 00:15:27,930 they would sample several locations on 351 00:15:27,930 --> 00:15:30,380 they would sample several locations on this evap the men would cause more 352 00:15:30,380 --> 00:15:30,390 this evap the men would cause more 353 00:15:30,390 --> 00:15:32,360 this evap the men would cause more excitement than the find at the crater 354 00:15:32,360 --> 00:15:32,370 excitement than the find at the crater 355 00:15:32,370 --> 00:16:16,790 excitement than the find at the crater called I think it's the most exciting we 356 00:16:16,790 --> 00:16:16,800 called I think it's the most exciting we 357 00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:19,730 called I think it's the most exciting we will come across since the beginning of 358 00:16:19,730 --> 00:16:19,740 will come across since the beginning of 359 00:16:19,740 --> 00:16:22,640 will come across since the beginning of the photo program I believe that it's 360 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:22,650 the photo program I believe that it's 361 00:16:22,650 --> 00:16:24,350 the photo program I believe that it's going to be the most rewarding of all 362 00:16:24,350 --> 00:16:24,360 going to be the most rewarding of all 363 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:41,240 going to be the most rewarding of all the fine to do it no matter which what 364 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:41,250 the fine to do it no matter which what 365 00:16:41,250 --> 00:16:54,470 the fine to do it no matter which what you want to do they gotta leave it a 366 00:16:54,470 --> 00:16:54,480 you want to do they gotta leave it a 367 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:58,600 you want to do they gotta leave it a certain time regardless of what we got 368 00:16:58,600 --> 00:16:58,610 369 00:16:58,610 --> 00:17:01,400 they had to leave shorty crater and it's 370 00:17:01,400 --> 00:17:01,410 they had to leave shorty crater and it's 371 00:17:01,410 --> 00:17:04,970 they had to leave shorty crater and it's orange soil and push on time the enemy 372 00:17:04,970 --> 00:17:04,980 orange soil and push on time the enemy 373 00:17:04,980 --> 00:17:07,069 orange soil and push on time the enemy of the lunar investigator on the moon 374 00:17:07,069 --> 00:17:07,079 of the lunar investigator on the moon 375 00:17:07,079 --> 00:17:18,039 of the lunar investigator on the moon and on earth 376 00:17:18,039 --> 00:17:18,049 377 00:17:18,049 --> 00:17:20,259 the precious minutes had run out 378 00:17:20,259 --> 00:17:20,269 the precious minutes had run out 379 00:17:20,269 --> 00:17:22,970 the precious minutes had run out returned to the rover drive back to the 380 00:17:22,970 --> 00:17:22,980 returned to the rover drive back to the 381 00:17:22,980 --> 00:17:39,380 returned to the rover drive back to the Challenger closeout EBA to the last 382 00:17:39,380 --> 00:17:39,390 Challenger closeout EBA to the last 383 00:17:39,390 --> 00:17:41,629 Challenger closeout EBA to the last Apollo crew worked on the moon the 384 00:17:41,629 --> 00:17:41,639 Apollo crew worked on the moon the 385 00:17:41,639 --> 00:17:43,310 Apollo crew worked on the moon the engineers on earth prepared for 386 00:17:43,310 --> 00:17:43,320 engineers on earth prepared for 387 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:47,210 engineers on earth prepared for tomorrow's day in space I have a model 388 00:17:47,210 --> 00:17:47,220 tomorrow's day in space I have a model 389 00:17:47,220 --> 00:17:51,250 tomorrow's day in space I have a model here of the space shuttle as you see it 390 00:17:51,250 --> 00:17:51,260 here of the space shuttle as you see it 391 00:17:51,260 --> 00:17:55,509 here of the space shuttle as you see it resembles a dela wing airplane on top of 392 00:17:55,509 --> 00:17:55,519 resembles a dela wing airplane on top of 393 00:17:55,519 --> 00:17:58,610 resembles a dela wing airplane on top of propulsion system system is going to be 394 00:17:58,610 --> 00:17:58,620 propulsion system system is going to be 395 00:17:58,620 --> 00:18:02,060 propulsion system system is going to be designed so all the costly parts are 396 00:18:02,060 --> 00:18:02,070 designed so all the costly parts are 397 00:18:02,070 --> 00:18:04,820 designed so all the costly parts are reusable now that we're beginning to 398 00:18:04,820 --> 00:18:04,830 reusable now that we're beginning to 399 00:18:04,830 --> 00:18:06,830 reusable now that we're beginning to understand space we're beginning to 400 00:18:06,830 --> 00:18:06,840 understand space we're beginning to 401 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,259 understand space we're beginning to understand the potential economic 402 00:18:09,259 --> 00:18:09,269 understand the potential economic 403 00:18:09,269 --> 00:18:12,799 understand the potential economic potential the need is to bring a larger 404 00:18:12,799 --> 00:18:12,809 potential the need is to bring a larger 405 00:18:12,809 --> 00:18:15,139 potential the need is to bring a larger array of instrumentation up in the space 406 00:18:15,139 --> 00:18:15,149 array of instrumentation up in the space 407 00:18:15,149 --> 00:18:17,600 array of instrumentation up in the space need to provide man with a real 408 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:17,610 need to provide man with a real 409 00:18:17,610 --> 00:18:35,419 need to provide man with a real capability to work up in space December 410 00:18:35,419 --> 00:18:35,429 capability to work up in space December 411 00:18:35,429 --> 00:18:38,269 capability to work up in space December 13th yesterday they had explored the 412 00:18:38,269 --> 00:18:38,279 13th yesterday they had explored the 413 00:18:38,279 --> 00:18:40,610 13th yesterday they had explored the south end of the valley today they would 414 00:18:40,610 --> 00:18:40,620 south end of the valley today they would 415 00:18:40,620 --> 00:18:44,649 south end of the valley today they would go north 416 00:18:44,649 --> 00:18:44,659 417 00:18:44,659 --> 00:18:46,839 is the last time you don't really go to 418 00:18:46,839 --> 00:18:46,849 is the last time you don't really go to 419 00:18:46,849 --> 00:18:48,820 is the last time you don't really go to bat for us something we know you'll do 420 00:18:48,820 --> 00:18:48,830 bat for us something we know you'll do 421 00:18:48,830 --> 00:19:10,259 bat for us something we know you'll do it for man that's rough country in there 422 00:19:10,259 --> 00:19:10,269 423 00:19:10,269 --> 00:19:13,450 Apollo science will continue and I'm 424 00:19:13,450 --> 00:19:13,460 Apollo science will continue and I'm 425 00:19:13,460 --> 00:19:16,690 Apollo science will continue and I'm sure my to the mysteries will continue 426 00:19:16,690 --> 00:19:16,700 sure my to the mysteries will continue 427 00:19:16,700 --> 00:19:19,499 sure my to the mysteries will continue to come out for many years to come 428 00:19:19,499 --> 00:19:19,509 to come out for many years to come 429 00:19:19,509 --> 00:19:23,639 to come out for many years to come but of this I'm sure man has learned 430 00:19:23,639 --> 00:19:23,649 but of this I'm sure man has learned 431 00:19:23,649 --> 00:19:27,820 but of this I'm sure man has learned that space is his to explore and man 432 00:19:27,820 --> 00:19:27,830 that space is his to explore and man 433 00:19:27,830 --> 00:19:30,759 that space is his to explore and man will return to space to explore to the 434 00:19:30,759 --> 00:19:30,769 will return to space to explore to the 435 00:19:30,769 --> 00:19:38,589 will return to space to explore to the moon and beyond I'm firmly convinced 436 00:19:38,589 --> 00:19:38,599 moon and beyond I'm firmly convinced 437 00:19:38,599 --> 00:19:40,359 moon and beyond I'm firmly convinced that it's changed the whole basis of 438 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:40,369 that it's changed the whole basis of 439 00:19:40,369 --> 00:19:43,269 that it's changed the whole basis of philosophy including religion I don't 440 00:19:43,269 --> 00:19:43,279 philosophy including religion I don't 441 00:19:43,279 --> 00:19:46,509 philosophy including religion I don't think that we've begun to see what the 442 00:19:46,509 --> 00:19:46,519 think that we've begun to see what the 443 00:19:46,519 --> 00:19:49,269 think that we've begun to see what the era of spaceflight really is that we've 444 00:19:49,269 --> 00:19:49,279 era of spaceflight really is that we've 445 00:19:49,279 --> 00:19:51,999 era of spaceflight really is that we've got a long way to go and I hope I'm 446 00:19:51,999 --> 00:19:52,009 got a long way to go and I hope I'm 447 00:19:52,009 --> 00:19:53,919 got a long way to go and I hope I'm living when we leave this solar system 448 00:19:53,919 --> 00:19:53,929 living when we leave this solar system 449 00:19:53,929 --> 00:19:55,930 living when we leave this solar system on a venture to find another planet 450 00:19:55,930 --> 00:19:55,940 on a venture to find another planet 451 00:19:55,940 --> 00:20:16,380 on a venture to find another planet Earth 452 00:20:16,380 --> 00:20:16,390 453 00:20:16,390 --> 00:20:20,020 once more it was time gene cernan and 454 00:20:20,020 --> 00:20:20,030 once more it was time gene cernan and 455 00:20:20,030 --> 00:20:22,090 once more it was time gene cernan and Jack Schmidt returned to the rover to 456 00:20:22,090 --> 00:20:22,100 Jack Schmidt returned to the rover to 457 00:20:22,100 --> 00:20:28,180 Jack Schmidt returned to the rover to drive back to Challenger but before they 458 00:20:28,180 --> 00:20:28,190 drive back to Challenger but before they 459 00:20:28,190 --> 00:20:29,980 drive back to Challenger but before they left the surface of the Moon there would 460 00:20:29,980 --> 00:20:29,990 left the surface of the Moon there would 461 00:20:29,990 --> 00:21:11,890 left the surface of the Moon there would be a brief and a final word from the 462 00:21:11,890 --> 00:21:11,900 be a brief and a final word from the 463 00:21:11,900 --> 00:21:32,450 be a brief and a final word from the last man on the moon 464 00:21:32,450 --> 00:21:32,460 465 00:21:32,460 --> 00:21:35,100 while Cernan and Schmitt closed out the 466 00:21:35,100 --> 00:21:35,110 while Cernan and Schmitt closed out the 467 00:21:35,110 --> 00:21:36,900 while Cernan and Schmitt closed out the last moon walk and prepared for 468 00:21:36,900 --> 00:21:36,910 last moon walk and prepared for 469 00:21:36,910 --> 00:21:39,720 last moon walk and prepared for tomorrow's liftoff Ron Evans worked on 470 00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:39,730 tomorrow's liftoff Ron Evans worked on 471 00:21:39,730 --> 00:21:43,620 tomorrow's liftoff Ron Evans worked on in orbit photograph observe describe 472 00:21:43,620 --> 00:21:43,630 in orbit photograph observe describe 473 00:21:43,630 --> 00:21:45,960 in orbit photograph observe describe keep operating the cameras and 474 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:45,970 keep operating the cameras and 475 00:21:45,970 --> 00:21:48,090 keep operating the cameras and experiments in the science experiments 476 00:21:48,090 --> 00:21:48,100 experiments in the science experiments 477 00:21:48,100 --> 00:21:51,150 experiments in the science experiments Bay in orbit as on the surface the 478 00:21:51,150 --> 00:21:51,160 Bay in orbit as on the surface the 479 00:21:51,160 --> 00:21:58,500 Bay in orbit as on the surface the seconds are precious how is the 480 00:21:58,500 --> 00:21:58,510 seconds are precious how is the 481 00:21:58,510 --> 00:22:00,270 seconds are precious how is the experiment working now working extremely 482 00:22:00,270 --> 00:22:00,280 experiment working now working extremely 483 00:22:00,280 --> 00:22:03,000 experiment working now working extremely well we're looking for subsurface 484 00:22:03,000 --> 00:22:03,010 well we're looking for subsurface 485 00:22:03,010 --> 00:22:04,910 well we're looking for subsurface geologic structure in the broad sense 486 00:22:04,910 --> 00:22:04,920 geologic structure in the broad sense 487 00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:14,910 geologic structure in the broad sense layering for example radiometer measures 488 00:22:14,910 --> 00:22:14,920 layering for example radiometer measures 489 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:16,650 layering for example radiometer measures the temperature of the moon and makes a 490 00:22:16,650 --> 00:22:16,660 the temperature of the moon and makes a 491 00:22:16,660 --> 00:22:19,730 the temperature of the moon and makes a an accurate map of the temperature 492 00:22:19,730 --> 00:22:19,740 an accurate map of the temperature 493 00:22:19,740 --> 00:22:23,010 an accurate map of the temperature beneath the spacecraft it is working 494 00:22:23,010 --> 00:22:23,020 beneath the spacecraft it is working 495 00:22:23,020 --> 00:22:34,970 beneath the spacecraft it is working with 496 00:22:34,970 --> 00:22:34,980 497 00:22:34,980 --> 00:22:38,730 the experiment itself games the hardware 498 00:22:38,730 --> 00:22:38,740 the experiment itself games the hardware 499 00:22:38,740 --> 00:22:41,700 the experiment itself games the hardware is working perfectly precisely the way 500 00:22:41,700 --> 00:22:41,710 is working perfectly precisely the way 501 00:22:41,710 --> 00:22:43,350 is working perfectly precisely the way it was supposed to work everything is 502 00:22:43,350 --> 00:22:43,360 it was supposed to work everything is 503 00:22:43,360 --> 00:22:46,350 it was supposed to work everything is functioned properly an important part of 504 00:22:46,350 --> 00:22:46,360 functioned properly an important part of 505 00:22:46,360 --> 00:22:48,810 functioned properly an important part of the experiment is it requires the man to 506 00:22:48,810 --> 00:22:48,820 the experiment is it requires the man to 507 00:22:48,820 --> 00:23:23,049 the experiment is it requires the man to operate it 99 proceeded three to one 508 00:23:23,049 --> 00:23:23,059 509 00:23:23,059 --> 00:23:25,850 on the descent stage of Challenger 510 00:23:25,850 --> 00:23:25,860 on the descent stage of Challenger 511 00:23:25,860 --> 00:23:28,730 on the descent stage of Challenger forever on the moon they left a plank 512 00:23:28,730 --> 00:23:28,740 forever on the moon they left a plank 513 00:23:28,740 --> 00:23:31,899 forever on the moon they left a plank reading here man completed his first 514 00:23:31,899 --> 00:23:31,909 reading here man completed his first 515 00:23:31,909 --> 00:23:35,870 reading here man completed his first explorations of the moon December 1972 516 00:23:35,870 --> 00:23:35,880 explorations of the moon December 1972 517 00:23:35,880 --> 00:23:39,799 explorations of the moon December 1972 ad may the spirit of peace in which we 518 00:23:39,799 --> 00:23:39,809 ad may the spirit of peace in which we 519 00:23:39,809 --> 00:23:42,710 ad may the spirit of peace in which we came be reflected in the lives of all 520 00:23:42,710 --> 00:23:42,720 came be reflected in the lives of all 521 00:23:42,720 --> 00:23:50,029 came be reflected in the lives of all mankind one revolution later Cernan and 522 00:23:50,029 --> 00:23:50,039 mankind one revolution later Cernan and 523 00:23:50,039 --> 00:23:51,590 mankind one revolution later Cernan and Schmitt caught up with Evans and 524 00:23:51,590 --> 00:23:51,600 Schmitt caught up with Evans and 525 00:23:51,600 --> 00:24:09,620 Schmitt caught up with Evans and prepared for docking December 16 burn 526 00:24:09,620 --> 00:24:09,630 prepared for docking December 16 burn 527 00:24:09,630 --> 00:24:32,579 prepared for docking December 16 burn out of lunar orbit and head home to her 528 00:24:32,579 --> 00:24:32,589 529 00:24:32,589 --> 00:24:36,399 December 17 170 thousand miles from 530 00:24:36,399 --> 00:24:36,409 December 17 170 thousand miles from 531 00:24:36,409 --> 00:24:55,529 December 17 170 thousand miles from Earth Ron Evans left the command module 532 00:24:55,529 --> 00:24:55,539 533 00:24:55,539 --> 00:24:58,419 Evans was retrieving film canisters from 534 00:24:58,419 --> 00:24:58,429 Evans was retrieving film canisters from 535 00:24:58,429 --> 00:25:00,639 Evans was retrieving film canisters from the two cameras and the lunar sounding 536 00:25:00,639 --> 00:25:00,649 the two cameras and the lunar sounding 537 00:25:00,649 --> 00:25:03,519 the two cameras and the lunar sounding radar data vital to the scientists on 538 00:25:03,519 --> 00:25:03,529 radar data vital to the scientists on 539 00:25:03,529 --> 00:25:11,319 radar data vital to the scientists on earth before he got back inside Evans 540 00:25:11,319 --> 00:25:11,329 earth before he got back inside Evans 541 00:25:11,329 --> 00:25:13,059 earth before he got back inside Evans took a last look at the crescent earth 542 00:25:13,059 --> 00:25:13,069 took a last look at the crescent earth 543 00:25:13,069 --> 00:25:19,709 took a last look at the crescent earth in two more days they would be home 544 00:25:19,709 --> 00:25:19,719 545 00:25:19,719 --> 00:25:21,430 December 19 546 00:25:21,430 --> 00:25:21,440 December 19 547 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:24,609 December 19 they rode inside a 5,000 degree fireball 548 00:25:24,609 --> 00:25:24,619 they rode inside a 5,000 degree fireball 549 00:25:24,619 --> 00:25:27,279 they rode inside a 5,000 degree fireball through the atmosphere of Earth stowed 550 00:25:27,279 --> 00:25:27,289 through the atmosphere of Earth stowed 551 00:25:27,289 --> 00:25:30,579 through the atmosphere of Earth stowed in a spacecraft almost 250 pounds of the 552 00:25:30,579 --> 00:25:30,589 in a spacecraft almost 250 pounds of the 553 00:25:30,589 --> 00:26:53,590 in a spacecraft almost 250 pounds of the moon 554 00:26:53,590 --> 00:26:53,600 555 00:26:53,600 --> 00:26:57,050 this closes a golden chapter in the age 556 00:26:57,050 --> 00:26:57,060 this closes a golden chapter in the age 557 00:26:57,060 --> 00:27:00,500 this closes a golden chapter in the age of space exploration in a way it brings 558 00:27:00,500 --> 00:27:00,510 of space exploration in a way it brings 559 00:27:00,510 --> 00:27:02,630 of space exploration in a way it brings the close to what has been a very 560 00:27:02,630 --> 00:27:02,640 the close to what has been a very 561 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:06,470 the close to what has been a very romantic error in space exploration but 562 00:27:06,470 --> 00:27:06,480 romantic error in space exploration but 563 00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:09,350 romantic error in space exploration but I want to make this very strong the book 564 00:27:09,350 --> 00:27:09,360 I want to make this very strong the book 565 00:27:09,360 --> 00:27:20,450 I want to make this very strong the book is still being written the moon a lonely 566 00:27:20,450 --> 00:27:20,460 is still being written the moon a lonely 567 00:27:20,460 --> 00:27:25,070 is still being written the moon a lonely world in the absence of man but here we 568 00:27:25,070 --> 00:27:25,080 world in the absence of man but here we 569 00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:28,490 world in the absence of man but here we have left our mark a signature attesting 570 00:27:28,490 --> 00:27:28,500 have left our mark a signature attesting 571 00:27:28,500 --> 00:27:33,080 have left our mark a signature attesting a legacy to future generations we stood 572 00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:33,090 a legacy to future generations we stood 573 00:27:33,090 --> 00:27:36,110 a legacy to future generations we stood on the shoulders of giants and touched 574 00:27:36,110 --> 00:27:36,120 on the shoulders of giants and touched 575 00:27:36,120 --> 00:27:44,280 on the shoulders of giants and touched the moon 576 00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:44,290 577 00:27:44,290 --> 00:28:12,960 you 578 00:28:12,960 --> 00:28:12,970 579 00:28:12,970 --> 00:28:15,030 you